What is an Allotment?

An allotment is your very own little patch of land where you can grow fruit, vegetables, herbs, and flowers—perfect for getting your hands in the soil and watching things grow. 

Allotments with beans
 You usually pay a small annual fee to rent the plot, and allotments can be run by local councils, community groups, or even private landowners.
They’re ideal for anyone who loves gardening, wants to grow their own, or just wants to give it a try


Why People Love Allotments

An allotment is a plot of land, usually rented from a local council, community group, or private landlord, for the purpose of growing food, flowers, or other plants. Sizes vary, but most plots are large enough for a small garden or vegetable patch.

Allotments have been part of UK culture for over a century. Originally established to provide people with land to grow food during times of hardship, they have evolved into vital spaces that support wellbeing, sustainability, and community life

Allotments aren’t just about growing food—they’re about community, creativity, and wellbeing. People who tend plots often share tips, swap produce, and enjoy chatting with fellow gardeners. You’ll see quirky sheds, clever budget-saving ideas, and a huge variety of crops, making each allotment unique and full of personality.

They’re also for all ages: children get their first taste of gardening, while older gardeners pass on years of experience. It’s a space where people can
relax, learn, and express themselves in ways they might not be able to at home.
Children on the plot with potatoes

Statutory vs Temporary Allotments

Allotments in the UK generally fall into two categories:

Statutory Allotments: these are plots that local councils must provide under UK law. People on waiting lists have the right to be offered a plot when one becomes available. Statutory allotments are usually long-term and rented for a small annual fee.

Temporary or Community Allotments: These plots may be offered by councils, private landowners, or community groups. They are often informal or short-term, may have limited tenure, and can provide flexibility for experimental gardening or community projects.

Community and Social Benefits

Allotments are wonderful community hubs. Beyond individual gardening, they often host:
  • Educational projects for schools and youth clubs.
  • Mental health and wellbeing initiatives, such as sensory gardens or green social prescribing.
  • Community events like open days, workshops, and produce swaps.
Gardening together helps combat loneliness, encourages collaboration, and builds a network of like-minded people. Many plot holders also help manage their sites, contributing to a sense of ownership and community spirit.

Environmental Value

Healthy allotment soils create a unique environment where plants, insects, and other wildlife can thrive—often more valuable per square metre than nearby farmland.

Allotments are wonderful community hubs. Beyond individual gardening, they often host:
  • Educational projects for schools and youth clubs.
  • Mental health and wellbeing initiatives, such as sensory gardens or green social prescribing.
  • Community events like open days, workshops, and produce swaps.

Health and Well-being


Spending time in an allotment is great for both mental and physical health:

Mental well-being: Gardening reduces stress, improves mood, and provides a sense of calm and purpose.
Physical fitness: Digging, planting, and weeding is gentle exercise that helps maintain strength, mobility, and balance.
Social well-being: Digging, planting, and weeding is gentle exercise that helps maintain strength, mobility, and balance.

Many gardeners describe their allotments as therapeutic spaces: